Office of Birgunj Metropolitan Corporation 08/079/080 PostComputer Operator (Assistant 4th, Pvt.) 2nd LetterDate: 2080/02/13
Subject: Service-Related
Time: 2 Hours 15 Minutes
1. What is computer? What are the features of computer?
Computer
Answer - PSC Computer Operator 2079/11/29, Question No. 1
Features/Characteristics of Computer
- Accuracy - Till the input is correct computer produces 100% accurate output. Computer produces wrong output only when the input is wrong. This is termed as 'GIGO'.
- Reliability - As computer produces accurate result we can rely on the result produced by computer.
- Speed - Computer can perform millions of instructions per second which is termed as MIPS. Computer works in very high speed. Processing speed of computer is measured in terms of MHz or GHz.
- Diligence - Computer never feels bored. Computer can perform task consistently without being tired.
- Versatility - Computer can be used in different fields to perform different tasks. That's why computer is called a versatile machine.
- Storage - Storage capacity of computer is very high. Basic unit of data storage is byte which of collection of 8 binary digit. 1 byte equals 1 character as one unformatted character occupies 1 byte of space in disk.
- Automation - A computer is an automatic machine. After any instruction is given to computer, it performs automatically.
- Precision - Although computer is 100% accurate it may be able to produce 100% accurate result in arithmetic calculation. We can specify the level accuracy to be maintained by computer.
Internet
- Internet is defined as the largest global public network.
- It is the network that covers entire world.
- It connects millions of computer network all over the world.
- It is composed of different networks in world. Hence, known as network of network.
- Through the internet, people can share information and communicate from anywhere.
- Information sharing
- Electronic mail
- World wide web
- E-commerce
- Downloading/uploading files
- Business communication
- Advertisement
- Business and chat
- Entertainment
- Online education/E-learning
3. What is multimedia? Explain with its components.
4. What is computer security? How we maintain computer security?
5. What is software and types of software? What is a programming language? Give one example of programming language and its benefits?
6. Provide any five formulae in excel and explain about Input unit, Output unit, CPU, Memory and Storage devices.
7. As per the Electronic Transaction Act, 2063(2008A.D), what are the functions, duties and powers of the controller? Mention
8. Define HTML. Differentiate between open tags and closed tags.
9. What is Operating System? Write down the functions of Operating System.
10. What is Graphical User Interface(GUI). Give some examples of GUI based Operating System.
11. What is IP address and subnet mask? Differentiate static and dynamic IP address assignment.
12. What are the main objectives and goals of ICT Policy 2072?
Section 'B' Full Mark: 4x10 =40
13. What do you mean by Government Integrated Data Center (GIDC)? What are the benefits of Government Integrated Data Center?
14. What is database? Explain with its advantages.
15. What do you understand by system tool in operating system? Briefly explain disk defragmenter, backup, format and disk scanning.
16. Define mail merge in word processing? What are the advantages of using mail merge? Explain the steps of applying mail merge with suitable example.
- The End -
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